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Allergists and Immunologists

Allergists and Immunologists score 45 out of 100, which is elevated exposure to AI. That ranks #342 of 923 US occupations, where #1 is the most exposed. Of the 16 tasks in this job, AI could speed up 3 on its own and 9 more with extra software built on top of it. In April–May 2026, 3 of these tasks showed up in real conversations with Claude, Anthropic's AI assistant.

45/ 100
Elevated
Rank
#342of 923 jobs
US workers
342,720for Physicians, All Other
Median pay
$265,930a year
In real AI use
3 of 16tasks, April–May 2026

Task by task

Each task this job involves, as listed by O*NET, rated on whether a large language model like GPT-4 could cut the time it takes by at least half at the same quality. Tasks marked Seen in real AI use appeared in conversations with Claude in April–May 2026 (Anthropic Economic Index).

  • AI can speed this up on its own: 3 (19%)
  • AI can speed this up with extra software: 9 (56%)
  • Little or no AI speed-up: 4 (25%)
  • Document patients' medical histories.AI can speed this up on its own · core task
  • Engage in self-directed learning and continuing education activities.AI can speed this up on its own · core task
  • Present research findings at national meetings or in peer-reviewed journals.AI can speed this up on its own · supplemental task
  • Diagnose or treat allergic or immunologic conditions.AI can speed this up with extra software · core task
  • Educate patients about diagnoses, prognoses, or treatments.AI can speed this up with extra software · core task · Seen in real AI use
  • Prescribe medication such as antihistamines, antibiotics, and nasal, oral, topical, or inhaled glucocorticosteroids.AI can speed this up with extra software · core task
  • Interpret diagnostic test results to make appropriate differential diagnoses.AI can speed this up with extra software · core task · Seen in real AI use
  • Develop individualized treatment plans for patients, considering patient preferences, clinical data, or the risks and benefits of therapies.AI can speed this up with extra software · core task
  • Assess the risks and benefits of therapies for allergic and immunologic disorders.AI can speed this up with extra software · core task
  • Coordinate the care of patients with other health care professionals or support staff.AI can speed this up with extra software · core task
  • Provide allergy or immunology consultation or education to physicians or other health care providers.AI can speed this up with extra software · core task · Seen in real AI use
  • Conduct laboratory or clinical research on allergy or immunology topics.AI can speed this up with extra software · supplemental task
  • Order or perform diagnostic tests such as skin pricks and intradermal, patch, or delayed hypersensitivity tests.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Provide therapies, such as allergen immunotherapy or immunoglobin therapy, to treat immune conditions.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Conduct physical examinations of patients.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Perform allergen provocation tests such as nasal, conjunctival, bronchial, oral, food, or medication challenges.Little or no AI speed-up · core task

Similar jobs, lower exposure

Related occupations that score at least 10 points lower.

Other jobs in this field

Healthcare Practitioners and Technical occupations close to this one.

Questions about allergists and immunologists and AI

Will AI replace allergists and immunologists?

Not entirely. Parts of the job are likely to change as AI takes over routine tasks. Allergists and Immunologists score 45 out of 100 (elevated exposure), #342 of 923 US jobs. AI could speed up 12 of the job's 16 tasks, 3 of them on its own, while 4 see little or no speed-up. Exposure means the work is likely to change, not that the job will disappear.

Which allergists and immunologists tasks can AI do?

The most exposed tasks include "Document patients' medical histories"; "Engage in self-directed learning and continuing education activities"; "Present research findings at national meetings or in peer-reviewed journals".

Which allergists and immunologists tasks are hardest for AI?

Tasks with little or no AI speed-up include "Order or perform diagnostic tests such as skin pricks and intradermal, patch, or delayed hypersensitivity tests"; "Provide therapies, such as allergen immunotherapy or immunoglobin therapy, to treat immune conditions"; "Conduct physical examinations of patients".

Are people already using AI for this work?

Yes. In April–May 2026, 3 of the 16 tasks showed up in real conversations with Claude, according to the Anthropic Economic Index.

How many people work as allergists and immunologists, and what do they earn?

About 342,720 people in the US (figure for Physicians, All Other), with median pay of $265,930 a year (BLS, May 2025).

How to read this score. Exposure measures how much of the work AI could speed up, not whether the job will disappear. A highly exposed job can change shape, with people spending less time on routine tasks and more on the rest. The score counts tasks AI can speed up on its own in full, and tasks that need extra software at half weight.

The ratings come from published research based on GPT-4 (2023). To show what's happening now, each task is also checked against the latest Anthropic Economic Index, which records which tasks people actually use AI for. That data is refreshed automatically when Anthropic publishes a new release. Read the full method.

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