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Conservation Scientists

Conservation Scientists score 43 out of 100, which is elevated exposure to AI. That ranks #372 of 923 US occupations, where #1 is the most exposed. Of the 30 tasks in this job, AI could speed up 0 on its own and 26 more with extra software built on top of it. In April–May 2026, 1 of these tasks showed up in real conversations with Claude, Anthropic's AI assistant.

43/ 100
Elevated
Rank
#372of 923 jobs
US workers
25,950BLS, May 2025
Median pay
$73,010a year
In real AI use
1 of 30tasks, April–May 2026

Task by task

Each task this job involves, as listed by O*NET, rated on whether a large language model like GPT-4 could cut the time it takes by at least half at the same quality. Tasks marked Seen in real AI use appeared in conversations with Claude in April–May 2026 (Anthropic Economic Index).

  • AI can speed this up on its own: 0 (0%)
  • AI can speed this up with extra software: 26 (87%)
  • Little or no AI speed-up: 4 (13%)
  • Apply principles of specialized fields of science, such as agronomy, soil science, forestry, or agriculture, to achieve conservation objectives.AI can speed this up with extra software · core task
  • Plan soil management or conservation practices, such as crop rotation, reforestation, permanent vegetation, contour plowing, or terracing, to maintain soil or conserve water.AI can speed this up with extra software · core task
  • Monitor projects during or after construction to ensure projects conform to design specifications.AI can speed this up with extra software · core task
  • Advise land users, such as farmers or ranchers, on plans, problems, or alternative conservation solutions.AI can speed this up with extra software · core task
  • Compute design specifications for implementation of conservation practices, using survey or field information, technical guides or engineering manuals.AI can speed this up with extra software · core task · Seen in real AI use
  • Gather information from geographic information systems (GIS) databases or applications to formulate land use recommendations.AI can speed this up with extra software · core task
  • Participate on work teams to plan, develop, or implement programs or policies for improving environmental habitats, wetlands, or groundwater or soil resources.AI can speed this up with extra software · core task
  • Compute cost estimates of different conservation practices, based on needs of land users, maintenance requirements, or life expectancy of practices.AI can speed this up with extra software · core task
  • Visit areas affected by erosion problems to identify causes or determine solutions.AI can speed this up with extra software · core task
  • Provide information, knowledge, expertise, or training to government agencies at all levels to solve water or soil management problems or to assure coordination of resource protection activities.AI can speed this up with extra software · core task
  • Enter local soil, water, or other environmental data into adaptive or Web-based decision tools to identify appropriate analyses or techniques.AI can speed this up with extra software · core task
  • Analyze results of investigations to determine measures needed to maintain or restore proper soil management.AI can speed this up with extra software · core task
  • Develop, conduct, or participate in surveys, studies, or investigations of various land uses to inform corrective action plans.AI can speed this up with extra software · core task
  • Coordinate or implement technical, financial, or administrative assistance programs for local government units to ensure efficient program implementation or timely responses to requests for assistance.AI can speed this up with extra software · core task
  • Respond to complaints or questions on wetland jurisdiction, providing information or clarification.AI can speed this up with extra software · core task
  • Compile or interpret biodata to determine extent or type of wetlands or to aid in program formulation.AI can speed this up with extra software · core task
  • Review or approve amendments to comprehensive local water plans or conservation district plans.AI can speed this up with extra software · core task
  • Review proposed wetland restoration easements or provide technical recommendations.AI can speed this up with extra software · core task
  • Develop soil maps.AI can speed this up with extra software · core task
  • Initiate, schedule, or conduct annual audits or compliance checks of program implementation by local government.AI can speed this up with extra software · core task
  • Identify or recommend integrated weed and pest management (IPM) strategies, such as resistant plants, cultural or behavioral controls, soil amendments, insects, natural enemies, barriers, or pesticides.AI can speed this up with extra software · core task
  • Review annual reports of counties, conservation districts, or watershed management organizations, certifying compliance with mandated reporting requirements.AI can speed this up with extra software · core task
  • Review grant applications or make funding recommendations.AI can speed this up with extra software · core task
  • Develop or conduct environmental studies, such as plant material field trials or wildlife habitat impact studies.AI can speed this up with extra software · core task
  • Conduct fact-finding or mediation sessions among government units, landowners, or other agencies to resolve disputes.AI can speed this up with extra software · core task
  • Develop water conservation or harvest plans, using weather information systems, irrigation information management systems, or other sources of daily evapotranspiration (ET) data.AI can speed this up with extra software · supplemental task
  • Implement soil or water management techniques, such as nutrient management, erosion control, buffers, or filter strips, in accordance with conservation plans.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Develop or maintain working relationships with local government staff or board members.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Revisit land users to view implemented land use practices or plans.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Manage field offices or involve staff in cooperative ventures.Little or no AI speed-up · core task

Questions about conservation scientists and AI

Will AI replace conservation scientists?

Not entirely. Parts of the job are likely to change as AI takes over routine tasks. Conservation Scientists score 43 out of 100 (elevated exposure), #372 of 923 US jobs. AI could speed up 26 of the job's 30 tasks, 0 of them on its own, while 4 see little or no speed-up. Exposure means the work is likely to change, not that the job will disappear.

Which conservation scientists tasks can AI do?

The most exposed tasks include "Apply principles of specialized fields of science, such as agronomy, soil science, forestry, or agriculture, to achieve conservation objectives"; "Plan soil management or conservation practices, such as crop rotation, reforestation, permanent vegetation, contour plowing, or terracing, to maintain soil or conserve water"; "Monitor projects during or after construction to ensure projects conform to design specifications".

Which conservation scientists tasks are hardest for AI?

Tasks with little or no AI speed-up include "Implement soil or water management techniques, such as nutrient management, erosion control, buffers, or filter strips, in accordance with conservation plans"; "Develop or maintain working relationships with local government staff or board members"; "Revisit land users to view implemented land use practices or plans".

Are people already using AI for this work?

Yes. In April–May 2026, 1 of the 30 tasks showed up in real conversations with Claude, according to the Anthropic Economic Index.

How many people work as conservation scientists, and what do they earn?

About 25,950 people in the US, with median pay of $73,010 a year (BLS, May 2025).

How to read this score. Exposure measures how much of the work AI could speed up, not whether the job will disappear. A highly exposed job can change shape, with people spending less time on routine tasks and more on the rest. The score counts tasks AI can speed up on its own in full, and tasks that need extra software at half weight.

The ratings come from published research based on GPT-4 (2023). To show what's happening now, each task is also checked against the latest Anthropic Economic Index, which records which tasks people actually use AI for. That data is refreshed automatically when Anthropic publishes a new release. Read the full method.

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