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Hazardous Materials Removal Workers

Hazardous Materials Removal Workers score 8 out of 100, which is low exposure to AI. That ranks #779 of 923 US occupations, where #1 is the most exposed. Of the 21 tasks in this job, AI could speed up 1 on its own and 2 more with extra software built on top of it. None of its tasks showed up in real AI use in April–May 2026.

8/ 100
Low
Rank
#779of 923 jobs
US workers
51,710BLS, May 2025
Median pay
$49,450a year
In real AI use
0 of 21tasks, April–May 2026

Task by task

Each task this job involves, as listed by O*NET, rated on whether a large language model like GPT-4 could cut the time it takes by at least half at the same quality. Tasks marked Seen in real AI use appeared in conversations with Claude in April–May 2026 (Anthropic Economic Index).

  • AI can speed this up on its own: 1 (5%)
  • AI can speed this up with extra software: 2 (10%)
  • Little or no AI speed-up: 18 (86%)
  • Record numbers of containers stored at disposal sites, specifying amounts or types of equipment or waste disposed.AI can speed this up on its own · supplemental task
  • Identify asbestos, lead, or other hazardous materials to be removed, using monitoring devices.AI can speed this up with extra software · core task
  • Organize or track the locations of hazardous items in landfills.AI can speed this up with extra software · supplemental task
  • Build containment areas prior to beginning abatement or decontamination work.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Remove asbestos or lead from surfaces, using hand or power tools such as scrapers, vacuums, or high-pressure sprayers.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Prepare hazardous material for removal or storage.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Comply with prescribed safety procedures or federal laws regulating waste disposal methods.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Load or unload materials into containers or onto trucks, using hoists or forklifts.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Clean contaminated equipment or areas for reuse, using detergents or solvents, sandblasters, filter pumps, or steam cleaners.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Remove or limit contamination following emergencies involving hazardous substances.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Clean mold-contaminated sites by removing damaged porous materials or thoroughly cleaning all contaminated nonporous materials.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Operate machines or equipment to remove, package, store, or transport loads of waste materials.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Sort specialized hazardous waste at landfills or disposal centers, following proper disposal procedures.Little or no AI speed-up · supplemental task
  • Operate cranes to move or load baskets, casks, or canisters.Little or no AI speed-up · supplemental task
  • Drive trucks or other heavy equipment to convey contaminated waste to designated sea or ground locations.Little or no AI speed-up · supplemental task
  • Identify or separate waste products or materials for recycling or reuse.Little or no AI speed-up · supplemental task
  • Upload baskets of irradiated elements onto machines that insert fuel elements into canisters and secure lids.Little or no AI speed-up · supplemental task
  • Process e-waste, such as computer components containing lead or mercury.Little or no AI speed-up · supplemental task
  • Mix or pour concrete into forms to encase waste material for disposal.Little or no AI speed-up · supplemental task
  • Apply bioremediation techniques to hazardous wastes to allow naturally occurring bacteria to break down toxic substances.Little or no AI speed-up · supplemental task
  • Package, store, or move irradiated fuel elements in the underwater storage basins of nuclear reactor plants, using machines or equipment.Little or no AI speed-up · supplemental task

Similar jobs, lower exposure

Related occupations that score at least 10 points lower.

This job is already among the least exposed in its field.

Other jobs in this field

Construction and Extraction occupations close to this one.

Questions about hazardous materials removal workers and AI

Will AI replace hazardous materials removal workers?

Unlikely. Most of the work is hard for today's AI to speed up. Hazardous Materials Removal Workers score 8 out of 100 (low exposure), #779 of 923 US jobs. AI could speed up 3 of the job's 21 tasks, 1 of them on its own, while 18 see little or no speed-up. Exposure means the work is likely to change, not that the job will disappear.

Which hazardous materials removal workers tasks can AI do?

The most exposed tasks include "Record numbers of containers stored at disposal sites, specifying amounts or types of equipment or waste disposed".

Which hazardous materials removal workers tasks are hardest for AI?

Tasks with little or no AI speed-up include "Build containment areas prior to beginning abatement or decontamination work"; "Remove asbestos or lead from surfaces, using hand or power tools such as scrapers, vacuums, or high-pressure sprayers"; "Prepare hazardous material for removal or storage".

Are people already using AI for this work?

Not much yet. None of the job's tasks showed up in real conversations with Claude in April–May 2026, according to the Anthropic Economic Index.

How many people work as hazardous materials removal workers, and what do they earn?

About 51,710 people in the US, with median pay of $49,450 a year (BLS, May 2025).

How to read this score. Exposure measures how much of the work AI could speed up, not whether the job will disappear. A highly exposed job can change shape, with people spending less time on routine tasks and more on the rest. The score counts tasks AI can speed up on its own in full, and tasks that need extra software at half weight.

The ratings come from published research based on GPT-4 (2023). To show what's happening now, each task is also checked against the latest Anthropic Economic Index, which records which tasks people actually use AI for. That data is refreshed automatically when Anthropic publishes a new release. Read the full method.

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