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Medical Dosimetrists

Medical Dosimetrists score 45 out of 100, which is elevated exposure to AI. That ranks #342 of 923 US occupations, where #1 is the most exposed. Of the 20 tasks in this job, AI could speed up 3 on its own and 12 more with extra software built on top of it. In April–May 2026, 2 of these tasks showed up in real conversations with Claude, Anthropic's AI assistant.

45/ 100
Elevated
Rank
#342of 923 jobs
US workers
3,410BLS, May 2025
Median pay
$147,470a year
In real AI use
2 of 20tasks, April–May 2026

Task by task

Each task this job involves, as listed by O*NET, rated on whether a large language model like GPT-4 could cut the time it takes by at least half at the same quality. Tasks marked Seen in real AI use appeared in conversations with Claude in April–May 2026 (Anthropic Economic Index).

  • AI can speed this up on its own: 3 (15%)
  • AI can speed this up with extra software: 12 (60%)
  • Little or no AI speed-up: 5 (25%)
  • Calculate, or verify calculations of, prescribed radiation doses.AI can speed this up on its own · Seen in real AI use
  • Perform quality assurance system checks, such as calibrations, on treatment planning computers.AI can speed this up on its own
  • Record patient information, such as radiation doses administered, in patient records.AI can speed this up on its own
  • Advise oncology team members on use of beam modifying or immobilization devices in radiation treatment plans.AI can speed this up with extra software
  • Calculate the delivery of radiation treatment, such as the amount or extent of radiation per session, based on the prescribed course of radiation therapy.AI can speed this up with extra software
  • Conduct radiation oncology-related research, such as improving computer treatment planning systems or developing new treatment devices.AI can speed this up with extra software
  • Create and transfer reference images and localization markers for treatment delivery, using image-guided radiation therapy.AI can speed this up with extra software
  • Design the arrangement of radiation fields to reduce exposure to critical patient structures, such as organs, using computers, manuals, and guides.AI can speed this up with extra software
  • Develop radiation treatment plans in consultation with members of the radiation oncology team.AI can speed this up with extra software
  • Develop requirements for the use of patient immobilization devices and positioning aides, such as molds or casts, as part of treatment plans to ensure accurate delivery of radiation and comfort of patient.AI can speed this up with extra software
  • Develop treatment plans, and calculate doses for brachytherapy procedures.AI can speed this up with extra software
  • Educate patients regarding treatment plans, physiological reactions to treatment, or post-treatment care.AI can speed this up with extra software · Seen in real AI use
  • Identify and outline bodily structures, using imaging procedures, such as x-ray, magnetic resonance imaging, computed tomography, or positron emission tomography.AI can speed this up with extra software
  • Plan the use of beam modifying devices, such as compensators, shields, and wedge filters, to ensure safe and effective delivery of radiation treatment.AI can speed this up with extra software
  • Supervise or perform simulations for tumor localizations, using imaging methods such as magnetic resonance imaging, computed tomography, or positron emission tomography scans.AI can speed this up with extra software
  • Fabricate beam modifying devices, such as compensators, shields, and wedge filters.Little or no AI speed-up
  • Fabricate patient immobilization devices, such as molds or casts, for radiation delivery.Little or no AI speed-up
  • Load, receive, or ship radioactive materials.Little or no AI speed-up
  • Measure the amount of radioactivity in patients or equipment, using radiation monitoring devices.Little or no AI speed-up
  • Teach medical dosimetry, including its application, to students, radiation therapists, or residents.Little or no AI speed-up

Questions about medical dosimetrists and AI

Will AI replace medical dosimetrists?

Not entirely. Parts of the job are likely to change as AI takes over routine tasks. Medical Dosimetrists score 45 out of 100 (elevated exposure), #342 of 923 US jobs. AI could speed up 15 of the job's 20 tasks, 3 of them on its own, while 5 see little or no speed-up. Exposure means the work is likely to change, not that the job will disappear.

Which medical dosimetrists tasks can AI do?

The most exposed tasks include "Calculate, or verify calculations of, prescribed radiation doses"; "Perform quality assurance system checks, such as calibrations, on treatment planning computers"; "Record patient information, such as radiation doses administered, in patient records".

Which medical dosimetrists tasks are hardest for AI?

Tasks with little or no AI speed-up include "Fabricate beam modifying devices, such as compensators, shields, and wedge filters"; "Fabricate patient immobilization devices, such as molds or casts, for radiation delivery"; "Load, receive, or ship radioactive materials".

Are people already using AI for this work?

Yes. In April–May 2026, 2 of the 20 tasks showed up in real conversations with Claude, according to the Anthropic Economic Index.

How many people work as medical dosimetrists, and what do they earn?

About 3,410 people in the US, with median pay of $147,470 a year (BLS, May 2025).

How to read this score. Exposure measures how much of the work AI could speed up, not whether the job will disappear. A highly exposed job can change shape, with people spending less time on routine tasks and more on the rest. The score counts tasks AI can speed up on its own in full, and tasks that need extra software at half weight.

The ratings come from published research based on GPT-4 (2023). To show what's happening now, each task is also checked against the latest Anthropic Economic Index, which records which tasks people actually use AI for. That data is refreshed automatically when Anthropic publishes a new release. Read the full method.

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