Will AI replace occupational therapy assistants?
Unlikely. Most of the work is hard for today's AI to speed up. Occupational Therapy Assistants score 27 out of 100 (moderate exposure), #564 of 923 US jobs. AI could speed up 8 of the job's 22 tasks, 4 of them on its own, while 14 see little or no speed-up. Exposure means the work is likely to change, not that the job will disappear.
Which occupational therapy assistants tasks can AI do?
The most exposed tasks include "Report to supervisors, verbally or in writing, on patients' progress, attitudes, and behavior"; "Observe and record patients' progress, attitudes, and behavior and maintain this information in client records"; "Attend continuing education classes".
Which occupational therapy assistants tasks are hardest for AI?
Tasks with little or no AI speed-up include "Instruct, or assist in instructing, patients and families in home programs, basic living skills, or the care and use of adaptive equipment"; "Maintain and promote a positive attitude toward clients and their treatment programs"; "Implement, or assist occupational therapists with implementing, treatment plans designed to help clients function independently".
Are people already using AI for this work?
Yes. In April–May 2026, 4 of the 22 tasks showed up in real conversations with Claude, according to the Anthropic Economic Index.
How many people work as occupational therapy assistants, and what do they earn?
About 51,290 people in the US, with median pay of $72,300 a year (BLS, May 2025).