Job Exposure
Index

Home / All jobs / Production

AI exposure score

Structural Metal Fabricators and Fitters

Structural Metal Fabricators and Fitters score 2 out of 100, which is low exposure to AI. That ranks #865 of 923 US occupations, where #1 is the most exposed. Of the 23 tasks in this job, AI could speed up 0 on its own and 1 more with extra software built on top of it. None of its tasks showed up in real AI use in April–May 2026.

2/ 100
Low
Rank
#865of 923 jobs
US workers
52,360BLS, May 2025
Median pay
$51,330a year
In real AI use
0 of 23tasks, April–May 2026

Task by task

Each task this job involves, as listed by O*NET, rated on whether a large language model like GPT-4 could cut the time it takes by at least half at the same quality. Tasks marked Seen in real AI use appeared in conversations with Claude in April–May 2026 (Anthropic Economic Index).

  • AI can speed this up on its own: 0 (0%)
  • AI can speed this up with extra software: 1 (4%)
  • Little or no AI speed-up: 22 (96%)
  • Study engineering drawings and blueprints to determine materials requirements and task sequences.AI can speed this up with extra software · core task
  • Verify conformance of workpieces to specifications, using squares, rulers, and measuring tapes.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Align and fit parts according to specifications, using jacks, turnbuckles, wedges, drift pins, pry bars, and hammers.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Move parts into position, manually or with hoists or cranes.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Position, align, fit, and weld parts to form complete units or subunits, following blueprints and layout specifications, and using jigs, welding torches, and hand tools.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Set up and operate fabricating machines, such as brakes, rolls, shears, flame cutters, grinders, and drill presses, to bend, cut, form, punch, drill, or otherwise form and assemble metal components.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Lay out and examine metal stock or workpieces to be processed to ensure that specifications are met.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Tack-weld fitted parts together.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Lift or move materials and finished products, using large cranes.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Remove high spots and cut bevels, using hand files, portable grinders, and cutting torches.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Mark reference points onto floors or face blocks and transpose them to workpieces, using measuring devices, squares, chalk, and soapstone.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Set up face blocks, jigs, and fixtures.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Position or tighten braces, jacks, clamps, ropes, or bolt straps, or bolt parts in position for welding or riveting.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Locate and mark workpiece bending and cutting lines, allowing for stock thickness, machine and welding shrinkage, and other component specifications.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Erect ladders and scaffolding to fit together large assemblies.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Design and construct templates and fixtures, using hand tools.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Hammer, chip, and grind workpieces to cut, bend, and straighten metal.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Straighten warped or bent parts, using sledges, hand torches, straightening presses, or bulldozers.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Smooth workpiece edges and fix taps, tubes, and valves.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Preheat workpieces to make them malleable, using hand torches or furnaces.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Heat-treat parts, using acetylene torches.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Install boilers, containers, and other structures.Little or no AI speed-up · supplemental task
  • Direct welders to build up low spots or short pieces with weld.Little or no AI speed-up · supplemental task

Similar jobs, lower exposure

Related occupations that score at least 10 points lower.

This job is already among the least exposed in its field.

Other jobs in this field

Production occupations close to this one.

Questions about structural metal fabricators and fitters and AI

Will AI replace structural metal fabricators and fitters?

Unlikely. Most of the work is hard for today's AI to speed up. Structural Metal Fabricators and Fitters score 2 out of 100 (low exposure), #865 of 923 US jobs. AI could speed up 1 of the job's 23 tasks, 0 of them on its own, while 22 see little or no speed-up. Exposure means the work is likely to change, not that the job will disappear.

Which structural metal fabricators and fitters tasks can AI do?

The most exposed tasks include "Study engineering drawings and blueprints to determine materials requirements and task sequences".

Which structural metal fabricators and fitters tasks are hardest for AI?

Tasks with little or no AI speed-up include "Verify conformance of workpieces to specifications, using squares, rulers, and measuring tapes"; "Align and fit parts according to specifications, using jacks, turnbuckles, wedges, drift pins, pry bars, and hammers"; "Move parts into position, manually or with hoists or cranes".

Are people already using AI for this work?

Not much yet. None of the job's tasks showed up in real conversations with Claude in April–May 2026, according to the Anthropic Economic Index.

How many people work as structural metal fabricators and fitters, and what do they earn?

About 52,360 people in the US, with median pay of $51,330 a year (BLS, May 2025).

How to read this score. Exposure measures how much of the work AI could speed up, not whether the job will disappear. A highly exposed job can change shape, with people spending less time on routine tasks and more on the rest. The score counts tasks AI can speed up on its own in full, and tasks that need extra software at half weight.

The ratings come from published research based on GPT-4 (2023). To show what's happening now, each task is also checked against the latest Anthropic Economic Index, which records which tasks people actually use AI for. That data is refreshed automatically when Anthropic publishes a new release. Read the full method.

The weekly exposure report

Know what's changing before it reaches your job.

One short email a week: which jobs are most exposed, the research worth knowing about, and one practical step you can take.

Free · one email a week · unsubscribe anytime