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Substance Abuse and Behavioral Disorder Counselors

Substance Abuse and Behavioral Disorder Counselors score 20 out of 100, which is moderate exposure to AI. That ranks #633 of 923 US occupations, where #1 is the most exposed. Of the 23 tasks in this job, AI could speed up 2 on its own and 5 more with extra software built on top of it. In April–May 2026, 4 of these tasks showed up in real conversations with Claude, Anthropic's AI assistant.

20/ 100
Moderate
Rank
#633of 923 jobs
US workers
1,035,300for Counselors
Median pay
$60,320a year
In real AI use
4 of 23tasks, April–May 2026

Task by task

Each task this job involves, as listed by O*NET, rated on whether a large language model like GPT-4 could cut the time it takes by at least half at the same quality. Tasks marked Seen in real AI use appeared in conversations with Claude in April–May 2026 (Anthropic Economic Index).

  • AI can speed this up on its own: 2 (9%)
  • AI can speed this up with extra software: 5 (22%)
  • Little or no AI speed-up: 16 (70%)
  • Complete and maintain accurate records or reports regarding the patients' histories and progress, services provided, or other required information.AI can speed this up on its own · core task · Seen in real AI use
  • Attend training sessions to increase knowledge and skills.AI can speed this up on its own · core task
  • Follow progress of discharged patients to determine effectiveness of treatments.AI can speed this up with extra software · core task
  • Develop client treatment plans based on research, clinical experience, and client histories.AI can speed this up with extra software · core task · Seen in real AI use
  • Plan or implement follow-up or aftercare programs for clients to be discharged from treatment programs.AI can speed this up with extra software · core task
  • Provide clients or family members with information about addiction issues and about available services or programs, making appropriate referrals when necessary.AI can speed this up with extra software · core task
  • Develop, implement, or evaluate public education, prevention, or health promotion programs, working in collaboration with organizations, institutions, or communities.AI can speed this up with extra software · core task
  • Counsel clients or patients, individually or in group sessions, to assist in overcoming dependencies, adjusting to life, or making changes.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Assess individuals' degree of drug dependency by collecting and analyzing urine samples.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Conduct chemical dependency program orientation sessions.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Review and evaluate clients' progress in relation to measurable goals described in treatment and care plans.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Coordinate activities with courts, probation officers, community services, or other post-treatment agencies.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Modify treatment plans to comply with changes in client status.Little or no AI speed-up · core task · Seen in real AI use
  • Coordinate counseling efforts with mental health professionals or other health professionals, such as doctors, nurses, or social workers.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Intervene as an advocate for clients or patients to resolve emergency problems in crisis situations.Little or no AI speed-up · core task · Seen in real AI use
  • Interview clients, review records, and confer with other professionals to evaluate individuals' mental and physical condition and to determine their suitability for participation in a specific program.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Instruct others in program methods, procedures, or functions.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Participate in case conferences or staff meetings.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Act as liaisons between clients and medical staff.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Train or supervise student interns or new staff members.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Counsel family members to assist them in understanding, dealing with, and supporting clients or patients.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Confer with family members or others close to clients to keep them informed of treatment planning and progress.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Supervise or direct other workers providing services to clients or patients.Little or no AI speed-up · supplemental task

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Related occupations that score at least 10 points lower.

This job is already among the least exposed in its field.

Other jobs in this field

Community and Social Service occupations close to this one.

Questions about substance abuse and behavioral disorder counselors and AI

Will AI replace substance abuse and behavioral disorder counselors?

Unlikely. Most of the work is hard for today's AI to speed up. Substance Abuse and Behavioral Disorder Counselors score 20 out of 100 (moderate exposure), #633 of 923 US jobs. AI could speed up 7 of the job's 23 tasks, 2 of them on its own, while 16 see little or no speed-up. Exposure means the work is likely to change, not that the job will disappear.

Which substance abuse and behavioral disorder counselors tasks can AI do?

The most exposed tasks include "Complete and maintain accurate records or reports regarding the patients' histories and progress, services provided, or other required information"; "Attend training sessions to increase knowledge and skills".

Which substance abuse and behavioral disorder counselors tasks are hardest for AI?

Tasks with little or no AI speed-up include "Counsel clients or patients, individually or in group sessions, to assist in overcoming dependencies, adjusting to life, or making changes"; "Assess individuals' degree of drug dependency by collecting and analyzing urine samples"; "Conduct chemical dependency program orientation sessions".

Are people already using AI for this work?

Yes. In April–May 2026, 4 of the 23 tasks showed up in real conversations with Claude, according to the Anthropic Economic Index.

How many people work as substance abuse and behavioral disorder counselors, and what do they earn?

About 1,035,300 people in the US (figure for Counselors), with median pay of $60,320 a year (BLS, May 2025).

How to read this score. Exposure measures how much of the work AI could speed up, not whether the job will disappear. A highly exposed job can change shape, with people spending less time on routine tasks and more on the rest. The score counts tasks AI can speed up on its own in full, and tasks that need extra software at half weight.

The ratings come from published research based on GPT-4 (2023). To show what's happening now, each task is also checked against the latest Anthropic Economic Index, which records which tasks people actually use AI for. That data is refreshed automatically when Anthropic publishes a new release. Read the full method.

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