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Etchers and Engravers

Etchers and Engravers score 14 out of 100, which is low exposure to AI. That ranks #705 of 923 US occupations, where #1 is the most exposed. Of the 30 tasks in this job, AI could speed up 0 on its own and 7 more with extra software built on top of it. None of its tasks showed up in real AI use in April–May 2026.

14/ 100
Low
Rank
#705of 923 jobs
US workers
7,750BLS, May 2025
Median pay
$43,310a year
In real AI use
0 of 30tasks, April–May 2026

Task by task

Each task this job involves, as listed by O*NET, rated on whether a large language model like GPT-4 could cut the time it takes by at least half at the same quality. Tasks marked Seen in real AI use appeared in conversations with Claude in April–May 2026 (Anthropic Economic Index).

  • AI can speed this up on its own: 0 (0%)
  • AI can speed this up with extra software: 7 (23%)
  • Little or no AI speed-up: 23 (77%)
  • Inspect etched work for depth of etching, uniformity, and defects, using calibrated microscopes, gauges, fingers, or magnifying lenses.AI can speed this up with extra software · core task
  • Examine sketches, diagrams, samples, blueprints, or photographs to decide how designs are to be etched, cut, or engraved onto workpieces.AI can speed this up with extra software · core task
  • Use computer software to design patterns for engraving.AI can speed this up with extra software · supplemental task
  • Measure and compute dimensions of lettering, designs, or patterns to be engraved.AI can speed this up with extra software · supplemental task
  • Examine engraving for quality of cut, burrs, rough spots, and irregular or incomplete engraving.AI can speed this up with extra software · supplemental task
  • Print proofs or examine designs to verify accuracy of engraving, and rework engraving as required.AI can speed this up with extra software · supplemental task
  • Sketch, trace, or scribe layout lines and designs on workpieces, plates, dies, or rollers, using compasses, scribers, gravers, or pencils.AI can speed this up with extra software · supplemental task
  • Clean and polish engraved areas.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Prepare workpieces for etching or engraving by cutting, sanding, cleaning, polishing, or treating them with wax, acid resist, lime, etching powder, or light-sensitive enamel.Little or no AI speed-up · supplemental task
  • Engrave and print patterns, designs, etchings, trademarks, or lettering onto flat or curved surfaces of a wide variety of metal, glass, plastic, or paper items, using hand tools or hand-held power tools.Little or no AI speed-up · supplemental task
  • Prepare etching chemicals according to formulas, diluting acid with water to obtain solutions of specified concentration.Little or no AI speed-up · supplemental task
  • Expose workpieces to acid to develop etch patterns such as designs, lettering, or figures.Little or no AI speed-up · supplemental task
  • Adjust depths and sizes of cuts by adjusting heights of worktables, or by adjusting machine-arm gauges.Little or no AI speed-up · supplemental task
  • Cut outlines of impressions with gravers, and remove excess material with knives.Little or no AI speed-up · supplemental task
  • Neutralize workpieces to remove acid, wax, or enamel, using water, solvents, brushes, or specialized machines.Little or no AI speed-up · supplemental task
  • Transfer image to workpiece, using contact printer, pantograph stylus, silkscreen printing device, or stamp pad.Little or no AI speed-up · supplemental task
  • Set reduction scales to attain specified sizes of reproduction on workpieces, and set pantograph controls for required heights, depths, and widths of cuts.Little or no AI speed-up · supplemental task
  • Observe actions of cutting tools through microscopes and adjust stylus movement to ensure accurate reproduction.Little or no AI speed-up · supplemental task
  • Position and clamp workpieces, plates, or rollers in holding fixtures.Little or no AI speed-up · supplemental task
  • Remove wax or tape from etched glassware by using a stylus or knife, or by immersing ware in hot water.Little or no AI speed-up · supplemental task
  • Guide stylus over template, causing cutting tool to duplicate design or letters on workpiece.Little or no AI speed-up · supplemental task
  • Start machines and lower cutting tools to beginning points on patterns.Little or no AI speed-up · supplemental task
  • Determine machine settings, and move bars or levers to reproduce designs on rollers or plates.Little or no AI speed-up · supplemental task
  • Remove completed workpieces and place them in trays.Little or no AI speed-up · supplemental task
  • Insert cutting tools or bits into machines and secure them with wrenches.Little or no AI speed-up · supplemental task
  • Sandblast exposed areas of glass to cut designs in surfaces, using spray guns.Little or no AI speed-up · supplemental task
  • Fill etched characters with opaque paste to improve readability.Little or no AI speed-up · supplemental task
  • Carve designs and letters onto metal for transfer to other surfaces.Little or no AI speed-up · supplemental task
  • Brush or wipe acid over engraving to darken or highlight inscriptions.Little or no AI speed-up · supplemental task
  • Select and insert required templates into pattern frames beneath the stylus of a machine cutting tool or router.Little or no AI speed-up · supplemental task

How to read this score. Exposure measures how much of the work AI could speed up, not whether the job will disappear. A highly exposed job can change shape, with people spending less time on routine tasks and more on the rest. The score counts tasks AI can speed up on its own in full, and tasks that need extra software at half weight.

The ratings come from published research based on GPT-4 (2023). To show what's happening now, each task is also checked against the latest Anthropic Economic Index, which records which tasks people actually use AI for. That data is refreshed automatically when Anthropic publishes a new release. Read the full method.

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