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Operating Engineers and Other Construction Equipment Operators

Operating Engineers and Other Construction Equipment Operators score 5 out of 100, which is low exposure to AI. That ranks #818 of 923 US occupations, where #1 is the most exposed. Of the 28 tasks in this job, AI could speed up 1 on its own and 1 more with extra software built on top of it. None of its tasks showed up in real AI use in April–May 2026.

5/ 100
Low
Rank
#818of 923 jobs
US workers
478,090BLS, May 2025
Median pay
$59,850a year
In real AI use
0 of 28tasks, April–May 2026

Task by task

Each task this job involves, as listed by O*NET, rated on whether a large language model like GPT-4 could cut the time it takes by at least half at the same quality. Tasks marked Seen in real AI use appeared in conversations with Claude in April–May 2026 (Anthropic Economic Index).

  • AI can speed this up on its own: 1 (4%)
  • AI can speed this up with extra software: 1 (4%)
  • Little or no AI speed-up: 26 (93%)
  • Keep records of material or equipment usage or problems encountered.AI can speed this up on its own · core task
  • Compile cost estimates for jobs.AI can speed this up with extra software · supplemental task
  • Learn and follow safety regulations.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Take actions to avoid potential hazards or obstructions, such as utility lines, other equipment, other workers, or falling objects.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Start engines, move throttles, switches, or levers, or depress pedals to operate machines, such as bulldozers, trench excavators, road graders, or backhoes.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Coordinate machine actions with other activities, positioning or moving loads in response to hand or audio signals from crew members.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Align machines, cutterheads, or depth gauge makers with reference stakes and guidelines or ground or position equipment, following hand signals of other workers.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Locate underground services, such as pipes or wires, prior to beginning work.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Signal operators to guide movement of tractor-drawn machines.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Repair and maintain equipment, making emergency adjustments or assisting with major repairs as necessary.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Load and move dirt, rocks, equipment, or other materials, using trucks, crawler tractors, power cranes, shovels, graders, or related equipment.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Drive and maneuver equipment equipped with blades in successive passes over working areas to remove topsoil, vegetation, or rocks or to distribute and level earth or terrain.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Operate tractors or bulldozers to perform such tasks as clearing land, mixing sludge, trimming backfills, or building roadways or parking lots.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Monitor operations to ensure that health and safety standards are met.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Connect hydraulic hoses, belts, mechanical linkages, or power takeoff shafts to tractors.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Select and fasten bulldozer blades or other attachments to tractors, using hitches.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Operate loaders to pull out stumps, rip asphalt or concrete, rough-grade properties, bury refuse, or perform general cleanup.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Operate equipment to demolish or remove debris or to remove snow from streets, roads, or parking lots.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Adjust handwheels and depress pedals to control attachments, such as blades, buckets, scrapers, or swing booms.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Check fuel supplies at sites to ensure adequate availability.Little or no AI speed-up · supplemental task
  • Perform specialized work, using equipment, such as pile drivers, dredging rigs, drillers, or concrete pumpers.Little or no AI speed-up · supplemental task
  • Talk to clients and study instructions, plans, or diagrams to establish work requirements.Little or no AI speed-up · supplemental task
  • Drive tractor-trailer trucks to move equipment from site to site.Little or no AI speed-up · supplemental task
  • Push other equipment when extra traction or assistance is required.Little or no AI speed-up · supplemental task
  • Operate road watering, oiling, or rolling equipment, or street sealing equipment, such as chip spreaders.Little or no AI speed-up · supplemental task
  • Operate compactors, scrapers, or rollers to level, compact, or cover refuse at disposal grounds.Little or no AI speed-up · supplemental task
  • Test atmosphere for adequate oxygen or explosive conditions when working in confined spaces.Little or no AI speed-up · supplemental task
  • Turn valves to control air or water output of compressors or pumps.Little or no AI speed-up · supplemental task

Similar jobs, lower exposure

Related occupations that score at least 10 points lower.

This job is already among the least exposed in its field.

Other jobs in this field

Construction and Extraction occupations close to this one.

Questions about operating engineers and other construction equipment operators and AI

Will AI replace operating engineers and other construction equipment operators?

Unlikely. Most of the work is hard for today's AI to speed up. Operating Engineers and Other Construction Equipment Operators score 5 out of 100 (low exposure), #818 of 923 US jobs. AI could speed up 2 of the job's 28 tasks, 1 of them on its own, while 26 see little or no speed-up. Exposure means the work is likely to change, not that the job will disappear.

Which operating engineers and other construction equipment operators tasks can AI do?

The most exposed tasks include "Keep records of material or equipment usage or problems encountered".

Which operating engineers and other construction equipment operators tasks are hardest for AI?

Tasks with little or no AI speed-up include "Learn and follow safety regulations"; "Take actions to avoid potential hazards or obstructions, such as utility lines, other equipment, other workers, or falling objects"; "Start engines, move throttles, switches, or levers, or depress pedals to operate machines, such as bulldozers, trench excavators, road graders, or backhoes".

Are people already using AI for this work?

Not much yet. None of the job's tasks showed up in real conversations with Claude in April–May 2026, according to the Anthropic Economic Index.

How many people work as operating engineers and other construction equipment operators, and what do they earn?

About 478,090 people in the US, with median pay of $59,850 a year (BLS, May 2025).

How to read this score. Exposure measures how much of the work AI could speed up, not whether the job will disappear. A highly exposed job can change shape, with people spending less time on routine tasks and more on the rest. The score counts tasks AI can speed up on its own in full, and tasks that need extra software at half weight.

The ratings come from published research based on GPT-4 (2023). To show what's happening now, each task is also checked against the latest Anthropic Economic Index, which records which tasks people actually use AI for. That data is refreshed automatically when Anthropic publishes a new release. Read the full method.

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