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Shoe Machine Operators and Tenders

Shoe Machine Operators and Tenders score 9 out of 100, which is low exposure to AI. That ranks #769 of 923 US occupations, where #1 is the most exposed. Of the 19 tasks in this job, AI could speed up 1 on its own and 0 more with extra software built on top of it. None of its tasks showed up in real AI use in April–May 2026.

9/ 100
Low
Rank
#769of 923 jobs
US workers
3,280BLS, May 2025
Median pay
$35,650a year
In real AI use
0 of 19tasks, April–May 2026

Task by task

Each task this job involves, as listed by O*NET, rated on whether a large language model like GPT-4 could cut the time it takes by at least half at the same quality. Tasks marked Seen in real AI use appeared in conversations with Claude in April–May 2026 (Anthropic Economic Index).

  • AI can speed this up on its own: 1 (5%)
  • AI can speed this up with extra software: 0 (0%)
  • Little or no AI speed-up: 18 (95%)
  • Study work orders or shoe part tags to obtain information about workloads, specifications, and the types of materials to be used.AI can speed this up on its own · core task
  • Remove and examine shoes, shoe parts, and designs to verify conformance to specifications such as proper embedding of stitches in channels.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Perform routine equipment maintenance such as cleaning and lubricating machines or replacing broken needles.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Cut excess thread or material from shoe parts, using scissors or knives.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Turn screws to regulate size of staples.Little or no AI speed-up · supplemental task
  • Align parts to be stitched, following seams, edges, or markings, before positioning them under needles.Little or no AI speed-up · supplemental task
  • Turn setscrews on needle bars, and position required numbers of needles in stitching machines.Little or no AI speed-up · supplemental task
  • Switch on machines, lower pressure feet or rollers to secure parts, and start machine stitching, using hand, foot, or knee controls.Little or no AI speed-up · supplemental task
  • Collect shoe parts from conveyer belts or racks and place them in machinery such as ovens or on molds for dressing, returning them to conveyers or racks to send them to the next work station.Little or no AI speed-up · supplemental task
  • Position dies on material in a manner that will obtain the maximum number of parts from each portion of material.Little or no AI speed-up · supplemental task
  • Test machinery to ensure proper functioning before beginning production.Little or no AI speed-up · supplemental task
  • Operate or tend machines to join, decorate, reinforce, or finish shoes and shoe parts.Little or no AI speed-up · supplemental task
  • Draw thread through machine guide slots, needles, and presser feet in preparation for stitching, or load rolls of wire through machine axles.Little or no AI speed-up · supplemental task
  • Fill shuttle spools with thread from a machine's bobbin winder by pressing a foot treadle.Little or no AI speed-up · supplemental task
  • Load hot-melt plastic rod glue through reactivator axles, using wrenches, and switch on reactivators, setting temperature and timers to heat glue to specifications.Little or no AI speed-up · supplemental task
  • Staple sides of shoes, pressing a foot treadle to position and hold each shoe under the feeder of the machine.Little or no AI speed-up · supplemental task
  • Select and place spools of thread or pre-wound bobbins into shuttles, or onto spindles or loupers of stitching machines.Little or no AI speed-up · supplemental task
  • Hammer loose staples for proper attachment.Little or no AI speed-up · supplemental task
  • Turn knobs to adjust stitch length and thread tension.Little or no AI speed-up · supplemental task

How to read this score. Exposure measures how much of the work AI could speed up, not whether the job will disappear. A highly exposed job can change shape, with people spending less time on routine tasks and more on the rest. The score counts tasks AI can speed up on its own in full, and tasks that need extra software at half weight.

The ratings come from published research based on GPT-4 (2023). To show what's happening now, each task is also checked against the latest Anthropic Economic Index, which records which tasks people actually use AI for. That data is refreshed automatically when Anthropic publishes a new release. Read the full method.

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