Job Exposure
Index

Home / All jobs / Construction and Extraction

AI exposure score

Rotary Drill Operators, Oil and Gas

Rotary Drill Operators, Oil and Gas score 5 out of 100, which is low exposure to AI. That ranks #819 of 923 US occupations, where #1 is the most exposed. Of the 22 tasks in this job, AI could speed up 1 on its own and 0 more with extra software built on top of it. None of its tasks showed up in real AI use in April–May 2026.

5/ 100
Low
Rank
#819of 923 jobs
US workers
12,600BLS, May 2025
Median pay
$67,890a year
In real AI use
0 of 22tasks, April–May 2026

Task by task

Each task this job involves, as listed by O*NET, rated on whether a large language model like GPT-4 could cut the time it takes by at least half at the same quality. Tasks marked Seen in real AI use appeared in conversations with Claude in April–May 2026 (Anthropic Economic Index).

  • AI can speed this up on its own: 1 (5%)
  • AI can speed this up with extra software: 0 (0%)
  • Little or no AI speed-up: 21 (95%)
  • Maintain records of footage drilled, location and nature of strata penetrated, materials and tools used, services rendered, and time required.AI can speed this up on its own · core task
  • Train crews, and introduce procedures to make drill work more safe and effective.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Observe pressure gauge and move throttles and levers to control the speed of rotary tables, and to regulate pressure of tools at bottoms of boreholes.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Count sections of drill rod to determine depths of boreholes.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Push levers and brake pedals to control gasoline, diesel, electric, or steam draw works that lower and raise drill pipes and casings in and out of wells.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Connect sections of drill pipe, using hand tools and powered wrenches and tongs.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Maintain and adjust machinery to ensure proper performance.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Start and examine operation of slush pumps to ensure circulation and consistency of drilling fluid or mud in well.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Locate and recover lost or broken bits, casings, and drill pipes from wells, using special tools.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Weigh clay, and mix with water and chemicals to make drilling mud.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Direct rig crews in drilling and other activities, such as setting up rigs and completing or servicing wells.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Monitor progress of drilling operations, and select and change drill bits according to the nature of strata, using hand tools.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Repair or replace defective parts of machinery, such as rotary drill rigs, water trucks, air compressors, and pumps, using hand tools.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Clean and oil pulleys, blocks, and cables.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Bolt together pump and engine parts, and connect tanks and flow lines.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Remove core samples during drilling to determine the nature of the strata being drilled.Little or no AI speed-up · core task
  • Cap wells with packers, or turn valves, to regulate outflow of oil from wells.Little or no AI speed-up · supplemental task
  • Line drilled holes with pipes, and install all necessary hardware, to prepare new wells.Little or no AI speed-up · supplemental task
  • Position and prepare truck-mounted derricks at drilling areas specified on field maps.Little or no AI speed-up · supplemental task
  • Plug observation wells, and restore sites.Little or no AI speed-up · supplemental task
  • Lower and explode charges in boreholes to start flow of oil from wells.Little or no AI speed-up · supplemental task
  • Dig holes, set forms, and mix and pour concrete, for foundations of steel or wooden derricks.Little or no AI speed-up · supplemental task

Similar jobs, lower exposure

Related occupations that score at least 10 points lower.

This job is already among the least exposed in its field.

Other jobs in this field

Construction and Extraction occupations close to this one.

Questions about rotary drill operators, oil and gas and AI

Will AI replace rotary drill operators, oil and gas?

Unlikely. Most of the work is hard for today's AI to speed up. Rotary Drill Operators, Oil and Gas score 5 out of 100 (low exposure), #819 of 923 US jobs. AI could speed up 1 of the job's 22 tasks, 1 of them on its own, while 21 see little or no speed-up. Exposure means the work is likely to change, not that the job will disappear.

Which rotary drill operators, oil and gas tasks can AI do?

The most exposed tasks include "Maintain records of footage drilled, location and nature of strata penetrated, materials and tools used, services rendered, and time required".

Which rotary drill operators, oil and gas tasks are hardest for AI?

Tasks with little or no AI speed-up include "Train crews, and introduce procedures to make drill work more safe and effective"; "Observe pressure gauge and move throttles and levers to control the speed of rotary tables, and to regulate pressure of tools at bottoms of boreholes"; "Count sections of drill rod to determine depths of boreholes".

Are people already using AI for this work?

Not much yet. None of the job's tasks showed up in real conversations with Claude in April–May 2026, according to the Anthropic Economic Index.

How many people work as rotary drill operators, oil and gas, and what do they earn?

About 12,600 people in the US, with median pay of $67,890 a year (BLS, May 2025).

How to read this score. Exposure measures how much of the work AI could speed up, not whether the job will disappear. A highly exposed job can change shape, with people spending less time on routine tasks and more on the rest. The score counts tasks AI can speed up on its own in full, and tasks that need extra software at half weight.

The ratings come from published research based on GPT-4 (2023). To show what's happening now, each task is also checked against the latest Anthropic Economic Index, which records which tasks people actually use AI for. That data is refreshed automatically when Anthropic publishes a new release. Read the full method.

The weekly exposure report

Know what's changing before it reaches your job.

One short email a week: which jobs are most exposed, the research worth knowing about, and one practical step you can take.

Free · one email a week · unsubscribe anytime