Will AI replace food preparation and serving related jobs?
The 16 food preparation and serving related jobs in the index score 14 out of 100 on average, which is low exposure to AI. That ranks the field #17 of 22, where #1 is the most exposed. Together these jobs employ about 17,430,830 people in the US.
- Elevated 1 job
- Moderate 3 jobs
- Low 12 jobs
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Most exposed
All 16 food preparation and serving related jobs, most exposed first
Scores run from 0 (AI can speed up almost none of the tasks) to 100 (almost all of them). How scores work.
| # | Job | Exposure |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | First-Line Supervisors of Food Preparation and Serving WorkersFood Preparation and Serving Related | 51 |
| 2 | Chefs and Head CooksFood Preparation and Serving Related | 26 |
| 3 | Cooks, Private HouseholdFood Preparation and Serving Related | 24 |
| 4 | Hosts and Hostesses, Restaurant, Lounge, and Coffee ShopFood Preparation and Serving Related | 23 |
| 5 | BartendersFood Preparation and Serving Related | 19 |
| 6 | Waiters and WaitressesFood Preparation and Serving Related | 18 |
| 7 | BaristasFood Preparation and Serving Related | 13 |
| 8 | Food Servers, NonrestaurantFood Preparation and Serving Related | 13 |
| 9 | Cooks, Institution and CafeteriaFood Preparation and Serving Related | 12 |
| 10 | Cooks, RestaurantFood Preparation and Serving Related | 9 |
| 11 | Fast Food and Counter WorkersFood Preparation and Serving Related | 6 |
| 12 | Food Preparation WorkersFood Preparation and Serving Related | 4 |
| 13 | Cooks, Fast FoodFood Preparation and Serving Related | 0 |
| 14 | Cooks, Short OrderFood Preparation and Serving Related | 0 |
| 15 | Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender HelpersFood Preparation and Serving Related | 0 |
| 16 | DishwashersFood Preparation and Serving Related | 0 |
Questions about food preparation and serving related jobs and AI
Will AI replace food preparation and serving related jobs?
Not as a whole. The 16 food preparation and serving related jobs in the index have an average AI exposure score of 14 out of 100 (low), #17 of 22 fields. Exposure means parts of the work are likely to change, not that the jobs will disappear.
Which food preparation and serving related jobs are most exposed to AI?
First-Line Supervisors of Food Preparation and Serving Workers (51/100), Chefs and Head Cooks (26/100), Cooks, Private Household (24/100).
Which food preparation and serving related jobs are safest from AI?
Dishwashers (0/100), Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers (0/100), Cooks, Short Order (0/100).
How many people work in food preparation and serving related jobs?
About 17,430,830 people in the US work in the jobs listed here (BLS, May 2025).
Other fields
- Computer and Mathematical74
- Office and Administrative Support61
- Business and Financial Operations53
- Legal50
- Architecture and Engineering49
- Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media47
- Management46
- Life, Physical, and Social Science46
- Sales and Related46
- Educational Instruction and Library44
- Healthcare Practitioners and Technical34
- Community and Social Service32
- Protective Service29
- Healthcare Support24
- Transportation and Material Moving22
- Personal Care and Service20
- Installation, Maintenance, and Repair14
- Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance13
- Farming, Fishing, and Forestry13
- Production13
- Construction and Extraction7
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